Address to Parent Evening, Johannesburg, 16 November 2006
- Authors: Badat, Saleem
- Date: 2006-11-16 , 2014-06-12
- Subjects: Rhodes University
- Language: English
- Type: Text
- Identifier: vital:7611 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1011809
- Description: Address to parents of prospective Rhodes University students, held in Johannesburg, 16 November 2006.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006-11-16
- Authors: Badat, Saleem
- Date: 2006-11-16 , 2014-06-12
- Subjects: Rhodes University
- Language: English
- Type: Text
- Identifier: vital:7611 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1011809
- Description: Address to parents of prospective Rhodes University students, held in Johannesburg, 16 November 2006.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006-11-16
Welcome address at the opening of Paleontology Conference, 8 September 2006, Grahamstown, 2006.
- Authors: Badat, Saleem
- Date: 2006-09-08 , 2014-06-12
- Language: English
- Type: Text
- Identifier: vital:7612 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1011811
- Description: Welcome address by Dr Saleem Badat, at the 2006 Paleontology Conference, hosted by Albany Museum and Rhodes University, Grahamtown, September 2006.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006-09-08
- Authors: Badat, Saleem
- Date: 2006-09-08 , 2014-06-12
- Language: English
- Type: Text
- Identifier: vital:7612 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1011811
- Description: Welcome address by Dr Saleem Badat, at the 2006 Paleontology Conference, hosted by Albany Museum and Rhodes University, Grahamtown, September 2006.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006-09-08
Welcome address at the opening of Faculty of Education PhD Week on Advanced Educational Theory and Practice
- Authors: Badat, Saleem
- Date: 2006-10-23 , 2014-06-12
- Language: English
- Type: Text
- Identifier: vital:7610 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1011808
- Description: Dr Saleem Badat's opening address at the Faculty of Education PhD Week on Advanced Educational Theory and Practice, 23 October 2006.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006-10-23
- Authors: Badat, Saleem
- Date: 2006-10-23 , 2014-06-12
- Language: English
- Type: Text
- Identifier: vital:7610 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1011808
- Description: Dr Saleem Badat's opening address at the Faculty of Education PhD Week on Advanced Educational Theory and Practice, 23 October 2006.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006-10-23
Rhodes University: 2006 Annual Report - Introduction
- Authors: Badat, Saleem
- Date: 2006-06 , 2014-06-10
- Subjects: Rhodes University
- Language: English
- Type: Text
- Identifier: vital:7596 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1011747
- Description: Introduction to the Rhodes Unviersity 2006 Annual Report.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006-06
- Authors: Badat, Saleem
- Date: 2006-06 , 2014-06-10
- Subjects: Rhodes University
- Language: English
- Type: Text
- Identifier: vital:7596 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1011747
- Description: Introduction to the Rhodes Unviersity 2006 Annual Report.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006-06
Our society, our university, our challenges and responsibilities
- Authors: Badat, Saleem
- Date: 2006-09-27 , 2014-06-13
- Subjects: Rhodes University
- Language: English
- Type: Text
- Identifier: vital:7616 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1011827
- Description: Inaugural address of the Vice-Chancellor of Rhodes University, Dr Saleem Badat, 27 September 2006.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006-09-27
- Authors: Badat, Saleem
- Date: 2006-09-27 , 2014-06-13
- Subjects: Rhodes University
- Language: English
- Type: Text
- Identifier: vital:7616 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1011827
- Description: Inaugural address of the Vice-Chancellor of Rhodes University, Dr Saleem Badat, 27 September 2006.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006-09-27
Sidelining developmental goals? Re-imaging Port Elizabeth for the 2010 Soccer World Cup
- Authors: Baines, Gary F
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Conference paper
- Identifier: vital:6155 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1007070
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
- Authors: Baines, Gary F
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Conference paper
- Identifier: vital:6155 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1007070
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
Communication strategies in management: a case study of interpersonal manager-staff communication at a South African university
- Authors: Balarin, Megan Georgina
- Date: 2006
- Subjects: Communication in management -- South Africa Interpersonal communication -- South Africa Communication -- Education College personnel management -- South Africa Universities and colleges -- South Africa Education, Higher -- South Africa -- Management
- Language: English
- Type: Thesis , Masters , MEd
- Identifier: vital:1452 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003333
- Description: Communication is a central feature of human life. The ability to talk is the very feature that distinguishes us from our primate ancestors. Knowing how to use language effectively gives the bearers of this knowledge power over their environment and an upper hand in their dealings with others. Thus, understanding the importance of communication in management is an essential tool for managers who wish to build and develop their organisations and their staff within these organisations. This thesis takes a case study view of manager-staff communication at a South African university. In this study managers and staff members contribute their feelings on current communication practices at this organisation through an online questionnaire and in-depth interviews. In an interpretive paradigm this thesis answers three central questions: 1) what role do managers and staff think communication plays in their working relationships, 2) what do they perceive to be effective and ineffective communication strategies and 3) What strategies can they suggest to enhance effective communication? Through in-depth qualitative research and numerical data analysis this thesis discovers central themes that pertain to the effective flow of communication in this organisation. These themes include: motivation and praise, the role of listening, building relationships, respect, acknowledging others’ languages and cultures, building teams, communicating frequently and using email and technology effectively, as well as keeping notes of meetings and discussions. Challenges to effective communication include not having enough time, suffering from stress, and the challenges of physical space and distance. By paying attention to basic human principles, such as the fact that acknowledging people for a job well done encourages them to perform well in future, this thesis relates the general concepts of communication and management theory to the specific realities and individual, personal experiences of manager-staff communication. In this way it sheds a beam of light on management communication practices and points the way towards an ideal where managers and staff members use communication as a tool of empowerment and understanding.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
- Authors: Balarin, Megan Georgina
- Date: 2006
- Subjects: Communication in management -- South Africa Interpersonal communication -- South Africa Communication -- Education College personnel management -- South Africa Universities and colleges -- South Africa Education, Higher -- South Africa -- Management
- Language: English
- Type: Thesis , Masters , MEd
- Identifier: vital:1452 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003333
- Description: Communication is a central feature of human life. The ability to talk is the very feature that distinguishes us from our primate ancestors. Knowing how to use language effectively gives the bearers of this knowledge power over their environment and an upper hand in their dealings with others. Thus, understanding the importance of communication in management is an essential tool for managers who wish to build and develop their organisations and their staff within these organisations. This thesis takes a case study view of manager-staff communication at a South African university. In this study managers and staff members contribute their feelings on current communication practices at this organisation through an online questionnaire and in-depth interviews. In an interpretive paradigm this thesis answers three central questions: 1) what role do managers and staff think communication plays in their working relationships, 2) what do they perceive to be effective and ineffective communication strategies and 3) What strategies can they suggest to enhance effective communication? Through in-depth qualitative research and numerical data analysis this thesis discovers central themes that pertain to the effective flow of communication in this organisation. These themes include: motivation and praise, the role of listening, building relationships, respect, acknowledging others’ languages and cultures, building teams, communicating frequently and using email and technology effectively, as well as keeping notes of meetings and discussions. Challenges to effective communication include not having enough time, suffering from stress, and the challenges of physical space and distance. By paying attention to basic human principles, such as the fact that acknowledging people for a job well done encourages them to perform well in future, this thesis relates the general concepts of communication and management theory to the specific realities and individual, personal experiences of manager-staff communication. In this way it sheds a beam of light on management communication practices and points the way towards an ideal where managers and staff members use communication as a tool of empowerment and understanding.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
The utility of Weingarten's witness positions in the understanding of compassion fatigue in people who care for their own family members with AIDS
- Authors: Bambani, Nomfezeko
- Date: 2006
- Subjects: AIDS (Disease) -- Patients AIDS (Disease) -- Social aspects Home-based family services Community health services HIV-positive persons -- Social aspects Caregivers -- Attitudes Burn out (Psychology) Weingarten, Kathy
- Language: English
- Type: Thesis , Masters , MA
- Identifier: vital:3103 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1004465
- Description: This paper explores the utility of Weingarten's (2003) witness positions in the understanding of compassion fatigue in people who care for their own family members with AIDS. The research is embedded in Weingarten's theory of witnessing and narrative theory and practice. The literature review explores the shift from hospital-based care to community/home-based care which has led to family members assuming the role of caring for their family members with AIDS, an overview of the effects of caring for AIDS patients on caregivers and an overview of Weingarten's (2003) theory of witnessing with special emphasis on the witnessing positions and their consequences. Interviews, based on narrative theory and practice in which Weingarten's theory is rooted, gave access to the participants' experiences, which were then analysed and interpreted through a framework developed from the witnessing theory. This article demonstrates the utility of Weingarten's (2003) theory of witnessing to people who are caregivers to their own family members with AIDS. I argue that witness positions occupied by caregivers during witnessing determine whether the caregivers will experience compassion fatigue. The negative consequences related to compassion fatigue that will be reviewed could probably be prevented through active, intentional, compassionate witnessing.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
- Authors: Bambani, Nomfezeko
- Date: 2006
- Subjects: AIDS (Disease) -- Patients AIDS (Disease) -- Social aspects Home-based family services Community health services HIV-positive persons -- Social aspects Caregivers -- Attitudes Burn out (Psychology) Weingarten, Kathy
- Language: English
- Type: Thesis , Masters , MA
- Identifier: vital:3103 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1004465
- Description: This paper explores the utility of Weingarten's (2003) witness positions in the understanding of compassion fatigue in people who care for their own family members with AIDS. The research is embedded in Weingarten's theory of witnessing and narrative theory and practice. The literature review explores the shift from hospital-based care to community/home-based care which has led to family members assuming the role of caring for their family members with AIDS, an overview of the effects of caring for AIDS patients on caregivers and an overview of Weingarten's (2003) theory of witnessing with special emphasis on the witnessing positions and their consequences. Interviews, based on narrative theory and practice in which Weingarten's theory is rooted, gave access to the participants' experiences, which were then analysed and interpreted through a framework developed from the witnessing theory. This article demonstrates the utility of Weingarten's (2003) theory of witnessing to people who are caregivers to their own family members with AIDS. I argue that witness positions occupied by caregivers during witnessing determine whether the caregivers will experience compassion fatigue. The negative consequences related to compassion fatigue that will be reviewed could probably be prevented through active, intentional, compassionate witnessing.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
The Post: 15 years of journalism with a conscience
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: vital:6327 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008467
- Description: This article celebrates the 15-year existence of the Post newspaper in Zambia, citing its unique niche as a purveyor of conscientious journalism. It justifies the Post's reportage in terms of what seems to be the paper's civic-journalistic mission.
- Full Text: false
- Date Issued: 2006
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: vital:6327 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008467
- Description: This article celebrates the 15-year existence of the Post newspaper in Zambia, citing its unique niche as a purveyor of conscientious journalism. It justifies the Post's reportage in terms of what seems to be the paper's civic-journalistic mission.
- Full Text: false
- Date Issued: 2006
Zambia African Media Development Initiative (AMDI) research report
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Report
- Identifier: vital:533 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008546
- Description: This report is one of 18 produced as part of the African Media Development Initiative Research Project, completed in 2006. Firstly, the study outlines the major media development initiatives that have taken place in the Zambian media and communication landscape since 2000. Secondly, it analyses how key actors view these initiatives, in the light of wider media development programmes unfolding on the African continent. Thirdly, it gives a case study of one particularly insightful media development activity in the country. On the whole, the study concludes that the radio sector has grown since 2000. Television has received little investment because the state has more control over this sector. The past five years have seen a growth in better-coordinated media development initiatives. The content of the media has itself become diversified, but there is still a prepoderance of urban-based, elite voices.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Report
- Identifier: vital:533 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008546
- Description: This report is one of 18 produced as part of the African Media Development Initiative Research Project, completed in 2006. Firstly, the study outlines the major media development initiatives that have taken place in the Zambian media and communication landscape since 2000. Secondly, it analyses how key actors view these initiatives, in the light of wider media development programmes unfolding on the African continent. Thirdly, it gives a case study of one particularly insightful media development activity in the country. On the whole, the study concludes that the radio sector has grown since 2000. Television has received little investment because the state has more control over this sector. The past five years have seen a growth in better-coordinated media development initiatives. The content of the media has itself become diversified, but there is still a prepoderance of urban-based, elite voices.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
Creating international support for the development of the news media in Africa
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: vital:6326 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008301
- Description: This article analyses the issues associated with providing support mechanisms for strengthening media institutions in Africa. It takes a historical look at the involvement of international actors in the evolution of African media, arguing that ideology plays a key role in the way international support is crafted for Africa's development, including media development.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: vital:6326 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008301
- Description: This article analyses the issues associated with providing support mechanisms for strengthening media institutions in Africa. It takes a historical look at the involvement of international actors in the evolution of African media, arguing that ideology plays a key role in the way international support is crafted for Africa's development, including media development.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
An appraisal of the applicability of development journalism in the context of public service broadcasting
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Conference paper
- Identifier: vital:6322 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008548
- Description: The concept of ‘development journalism’ has, over time, become possessed by demons of all sorts of confusion. If we want to wrest any useful principles from the concept, it is important that we exorcise the demons it has come to be associated with, not least the demon of the postcolonial state’s blatant interference in the practice of journalism. This ‘demonisation’ of the concept is partly suggested by Shah’s observation that ‘development journalism’, central to many discussions of mass communication and development in the Third World, needs to be reconceptualised because deliberations about its validity and usefulness have been bogged down in arguments structured by Western notions of press freedom. The debate has diverted attention from important questions about how journalism can contribute to participatory democracy, security, peace, and other humanistic values (Shah 1996: 143). In this paper, therefore, I will, firstly, discuss the conceptual basis of development journalism. I will rely heavily on development communication theorising, which informs most of the discussions about development journalism. I want to demonstrate the historical ‘moments’ through which the concept has passed and, by so doing, point out the more redeemable features of the concept. Secondly, I will discuss the relevance of the development journalism paradigm to public service broadcasting. In conclusion, I will draw out some principles of development journalism and demonstrate how these can be implemented within the context of public service broadcasting.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Conference paper
- Identifier: vital:6322 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008548
- Description: The concept of ‘development journalism’ has, over time, become possessed by demons of all sorts of confusion. If we want to wrest any useful principles from the concept, it is important that we exorcise the demons it has come to be associated with, not least the demon of the postcolonial state’s blatant interference in the practice of journalism. This ‘demonisation’ of the concept is partly suggested by Shah’s observation that ‘development journalism’, central to many discussions of mass communication and development in the Third World, needs to be reconceptualised because deliberations about its validity and usefulness have been bogged down in arguments structured by Western notions of press freedom. The debate has diverted attention from important questions about how journalism can contribute to participatory democracy, security, peace, and other humanistic values (Shah 1996: 143). In this paper, therefore, I will, firstly, discuss the conceptual basis of development journalism. I will rely heavily on development communication theorising, which informs most of the discussions about development journalism. I want to demonstrate the historical ‘moments’ through which the concept has passed and, by so doing, point out the more redeemable features of the concept. Secondly, I will discuss the relevance of the development journalism paradigm to public service broadcasting. In conclusion, I will draw out some principles of development journalism and demonstrate how these can be implemented within the context of public service broadcasting.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
Media and cyber-democracy in Africa: an introduction
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Conference paper
- Identifier: vital:6323 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008549
- Description: The paper provides a sketch of the discourse of media and ‘cyber-democracy’ in and out of Africa. Firstly, it discusses the characteristic features of new media technology. Secondly, it attempts a ‘theorising’ of cyber-democracy, within the context of general democratic theory. Thirdly, it sets out a vision of cyber-democracy for Africa. In delineating this vision, it highlights six features characteristic of the democratic potential of new media technology and gives examples of how Africa has appropriated them. Finally, it outlines a ‘new media’ research agenda for Africa.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Conference paper
- Identifier: vital:6323 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008549
- Description: The paper provides a sketch of the discourse of media and ‘cyber-democracy’ in and out of Africa. Firstly, it discusses the characteristic features of new media technology. Secondly, it attempts a ‘theorising’ of cyber-democracy, within the context of general democratic theory. Thirdly, it sets out a vision of cyber-democracy for Africa. In delineating this vision, it highlights six features characteristic of the democratic potential of new media technology and gives examples of how Africa has appropriated them. Finally, it outlines a ‘new media’ research agenda for Africa.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
A watchdog's guide to investigative reporting : a simple introduction to principles and practice in investigative reporting
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Text
- Identifier: vital:6329 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008474
- Description: This article reviews the book by Derek Forbes. It problematises Forbes' a-theoretical approach towards investigative journalism, while giving credit to the case studies of investigative reporting that the book offers.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Text
- Identifier: vital:6329 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008474
- Description: This article reviews the book by Derek Forbes. It problematises Forbes' a-theoretical approach towards investigative journalism, while giving credit to the case studies of investigative reporting that the book offers.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
Alternative media: a viable option for Southern Africa?
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: text , article
- Identifier: vital:6328 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008473 , https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/145046852.pdf
- Description: preprint , The article attempts a historically and culturally based definition of alternative media. It then gives some case studies to illustrate the efficacy of such media forms, apart from highlighting the problems associated with them. It concludes that alternative media emerge to deal with specific ideological projects and, as such, must be viewed as satisfying a specific need at a specific point in time.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: text , article
- Identifier: vital:6328 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008473 , https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/145046852.pdf
- Description: preprint , The article attempts a historically and culturally based definition of alternative media. It then gives some case studies to illustrate the efficacy of such media forms, apart from highlighting the problems associated with them. It concludes that alternative media emerge to deal with specific ideological projects and, as such, must be viewed as satisfying a specific need at a specific point in time.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
Commentary: Negotiating distant influences: globalization and broadcasting policy reforms in Zambia and South Africa
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: text , article
- Identifier: vital:6325 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008299 , https://doi.org/10.22230/cjc.2006v31n2a1785
- Description: preprint , This commentary looks at the influences of globalisation on broadcasting policy reforms in Zambia and South Africa, with specific focus on such processes as deregulation, privatisation, commercialisation, communitarianism and technological convergence. It concludes that globalisation does not affect southern African countries uniformly; rather, it is refracted in accordance with the different cultural and political experiences of such countries.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: text , article
- Identifier: vital:6325 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008299 , https://doi.org/10.22230/cjc.2006v31n2a1785
- Description: preprint , This commentary looks at the influences of globalisation on broadcasting policy reforms in Zambia and South Africa, with specific focus on such processes as deregulation, privatisation, commercialisation, communitarianism and technological convergence. It concludes that globalisation does not affect southern African countries uniformly; rather, it is refracted in accordance with the different cultural and political experiences of such countries.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
Key issues in public service broadcasting (PSB) in Sub-Saharan Africa
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Report
- Identifier: vital:532 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008545
- Description: This background paper discusses some of the key issues associated with the phenomenon of public service broadcasting (PBS) in selected sub-Saharan African countries. These issues include (i) the conceptualisation of PSB (ii) the international politico-juridical context for PSB (iii) the regulatory-cum-policy models for PSB and (iv) the funding models for PSB.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Report
- Identifier: vital:532 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008545
- Description: This background paper discusses some of the key issues associated with the phenomenon of public service broadcasting (PBS) in selected sub-Saharan African countries. These issues include (i) the conceptualisation of PSB (ii) the international politico-juridical context for PSB (iii) the regulatory-cum-policy models for PSB and (iv) the funding models for PSB.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
Media in the service of citizens
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Conference paper
- Identifier: vital:6321 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008547
- Description: This lecture looks at the role of the media in promoting an enhanced citizenship, locating the debate within the discourse of development and freedom. It identifies threats to what can be characterised as a 'media-citizens compact', such as media over-commercialisation. It concludes that public-service media are cardinal to the enjoyment of citizenship rights and freedoms.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
- Authors: Banda, Fackson
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Conference paper
- Identifier: vital:6321 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008547
- Description: This lecture looks at the role of the media in promoting an enhanced citizenship, locating the debate within the discourse of development and freedom. It identifies threats to what can be characterised as a 'media-citizens compact', such as media over-commercialisation. It concludes that public-service media are cardinal to the enjoyment of citizenship rights and freedoms.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
A financial planning model for retirement, taking into account the impact of pre-retirement funding income, age and taxation
- Authors: Barnes, Andrew
- Date: 2006
- Subjects: Retirement -- South Africa Retirement income -- Planning -- South Africa Pensions -- Planning -- South Africa Finance, Personal Investments Income tax -- Law and legislation -- South Africa
- Language: English
- Type: Thesis , Masters , MCom
- Identifier: vital:895 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1004532
- Description: Individuals are often not aware of the required level of contributions needed to fund a retirement savings plan. This problem is compounded by the fact that the assistance provided to these individuals by way of commercially-available retirement planning models does not take into account the effect of income tax on the level of required retirement savings contributions and recent changes in the tax legislation to the income tax payable by individuals has had a significant effect on these required levels. As a preamble to the research process, an exploratory questionnaire was administrated to a sample of individuals, which was designed to measure the level of awareness of these individuals of the contributions to a retirement savings plan needed to fund their postretirement financial needs, and of the impact of age, the level of income and income tax on their contributions. Responses to the questionnaire indicated a low level of awareness of retirement planning amongst these individuals. A retirement planning model was then designed to test the effect of earnings, age and changes in tax legislation on the level of an individual's required monthly contributions to a retirement savings plan. Independent variables of age and income were processed using the model. These same variables were then processed using the Old Mutual and Liberty Life retirement planning models and a comparison was made between the model developed in the research and these commercially developed models, to assess their usefulness and limitations. Based on the above comparison, it appeared that the Old Mutual and Liberty Life retirement models both included the effects of the individual marginal tax rates in their calculations. However, they appeared to be using marginal tax rates which were higher than those reflected in the 2006 individual income tax tables. In addition these models did not include the effect of income tax exemptions and deductions and they therefore provided more conservative estimates than the retirement planning model designed in the research. Recent tax adjustments have had the effect of greatly increasing the after-tax income of individuals and therefore it is important to include the effects of changes in tax legislation in determining the monthly contributions to a retirement savings plan.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
- Authors: Barnes, Andrew
- Date: 2006
- Subjects: Retirement -- South Africa Retirement income -- Planning -- South Africa Pensions -- Planning -- South Africa Finance, Personal Investments Income tax -- Law and legislation -- South Africa
- Language: English
- Type: Thesis , Masters , MCom
- Identifier: vital:895 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1004532
- Description: Individuals are often not aware of the required level of contributions needed to fund a retirement savings plan. This problem is compounded by the fact that the assistance provided to these individuals by way of commercially-available retirement planning models does not take into account the effect of income tax on the level of required retirement savings contributions and recent changes in the tax legislation to the income tax payable by individuals has had a significant effect on these required levels. As a preamble to the research process, an exploratory questionnaire was administrated to a sample of individuals, which was designed to measure the level of awareness of these individuals of the contributions to a retirement savings plan needed to fund their postretirement financial needs, and of the impact of age, the level of income and income tax on their contributions. Responses to the questionnaire indicated a low level of awareness of retirement planning amongst these individuals. A retirement planning model was then designed to test the effect of earnings, age and changes in tax legislation on the level of an individual's required monthly contributions to a retirement savings plan. Independent variables of age and income were processed using the model. These same variables were then processed using the Old Mutual and Liberty Life retirement planning models and a comparison was made between the model developed in the research and these commercially developed models, to assess their usefulness and limitations. Based on the above comparison, it appeared that the Old Mutual and Liberty Life retirement models both included the effects of the individual marginal tax rates in their calculations. However, they appeared to be using marginal tax rates which were higher than those reflected in the 2006 individual income tax tables. In addition these models did not include the effect of income tax exemptions and deductions and they therefore provided more conservative estimates than the retirement planning model designed in the research. Recent tax adjustments have had the effect of greatly increasing the after-tax income of individuals and therefore it is important to include the effects of changes in tax legislation in determining the monthly contributions to a retirement savings plan.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
Part of the story: 10 years of the South African National Editors' Forum (SANEF)
- Barratt, Elizabeth, Berger, Guy, Irwin, Shahn
- Authors: Barratt, Elizabeth , Berger, Guy , Irwin, Shahn
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Book
- Identifier: vital:534 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008552
- Description: [From the text] Neither union nor NGO, Sanef is a forum. It brings together editors, senior journalists and journalism educators across the divides of race, institution and media platform to participate in the new South African democracy. Over 10 years, its members have worked to deepen media freedom and overcome old injustices still present within the industry. The organisation has led debate and projects about the quality of Journalism and journalism training.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006
- Authors: Barratt, Elizabeth , Berger, Guy , Irwin, Shahn
- Date: 2006
- Language: English
- Type: Book
- Identifier: vital:534 , http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1008552
- Description: [From the text] Neither union nor NGO, Sanef is a forum. It brings together editors, senior journalists and journalism educators across the divides of race, institution and media platform to participate in the new South African democracy. Over 10 years, its members have worked to deepen media freedom and overcome old injustices still present within the industry. The organisation has led debate and projects about the quality of Journalism and journalism training.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2006