Rapid bioassessment of the effects of repeated rotenone treatments on invertebrate assemblages in the Rondegat River, South Africa

Bellingan, Terence A; Woodford, Darragh J; Gouws, Jeanne; Villet, Martin H; Weyl, Olaf L F

Title: Rapid bioassessment of the effects of repeated rotenone treatments on invertebrate assemblages in the Rondegat River, South Africa
Creator: Bellingan, Terence A
Creator: Woodford, Darragh J
Creator: Gouws, Jeanne
Creator: Villet, Martin H
Creator: Weyl, Olaf L F
Subject: To be catalogued
Date Issued: 2015
Date: 2015
Type: text
Type: article
Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/442279
Identifier: vital:73972
Identifier: https://doi.org/10.2989/16085914.2014.984651
Description: The potential collateral effects of eradicating invasive fishes in streams necessitate the monitoring of invertebrate communities during treatment. In an environmental rehabilitation programme, non-native smallmouth bass were removed from the lower reaches of the Rondegat River, Western Cape, South Africa, in 2012 and again in 2013 using the piscicide rotenone. A monitoring programme tracked the ecological response of organisms to these activities using quantitative sampling of macroinvertebrates on stones and the ISO-certified SASS5 rapid bioassessment method for assessing macroinvertebrate community integrity. We recorded a significant decrease in macroinvertebrate densities from the stones-in-current biotope following both rotenone treatments. The average score per taxon (ASPT) declined after the first treatment, indicating a loss of taxa sensitive to diminished water quality, then recovered prior to the second treatment, and subsequently no decline was detected after the lower dose used in the 2013 treatment. The SASS values were too variable to reveal trends. The ASPTs indicated that the community may have been resistant to low dose and resilient to high dose, due to inter-treatment recovery following the 2012 treatment, suggesting that the invertebrate assemblage is resilient to the conservative use of rotenone for localised river rehabilitation when upstream sources of recruitment exist.
Format: 6 pages
Format: pdf
Language: English
Relation: African Journal of Aquatic Science
Relation: Bellingan, T.A., Woodford, D.J., Gouws, J., Villet, M.H. and Weyl, O.L.F., 2015. Rapid bioassessment of the effects of repeated rotenone treatments on invertebrate assemblages in the Rondegat River, South Africa. African Journal of Aquatic Science, 40(1), pp.89-94
Relation: African Journal of Aquatic Science volume 40 number 1 89 94 2015 1727-9364
Rights: Publisher
Rights: Use of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Taylor and Francis Online Terms and Conditions Statement (https://www.tandfonline.com/terms-and-conditions)

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Weyl, Olaf L F (Prof)

Villet, Martin Herrer (Prof)

RU South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity (SAIAB)

RU Department of Zoology and Entomology

SDG 15. Life On Land

SDG 14. Life Below Water

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