Application of Baylis-Hillman methodology in the direct construction of chromone derivatives
- Faridoon, H, Olomola, Temitope O, Klein, Rosalyn, Kaye, Perry T
- Authors: Faridoon, H , Olomola, Temitope O , Klein, Rosalyn , Kaye, Perry T
- Date: 2016
- Subjects: To be catalogued
- Language: English
- Type: text , article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/442488 , vital:73992 , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2015.11.039
- Description: Pyridinium chlorochromate oxidation of Baylis-Hillman-derived tert-butyl 2H-chromene-3-carboxylates affords chromone-3-carboxylate esters, providing the first application of Baylis-Hillman methodology in a direct and convenient three-step synthesis of chromone derivatives.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2016
- Authors: Faridoon, H , Olomola, Temitope O , Klein, Rosalyn , Kaye, Perry T
- Date: 2016
- Subjects: To be catalogued
- Language: English
- Type: text , article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/442488 , vital:73992 , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2015.11.039
- Description: Pyridinium chlorochromate oxidation of Baylis-Hillman-derived tert-butyl 2H-chromene-3-carboxylates affords chromone-3-carboxylate esters, providing the first application of Baylis-Hillman methodology in a direct and convenient three-step synthesis of chromone derivatives.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2016
Elucidating Latent Mechanistic Complexity in Competing Acid-Catalyzed Reactions of Salicylaldehyde-Derived Baylis–Hillman Adducts
- Olomola, Temitope O, Klein, Rosalyn, Caira, Mino, R, Kaye, Perry T
- Authors: Olomola, Temitope O , Klein, Rosalyn , Caira, Mino, R , Kaye, Perry T
- Date: 2016
- Subjects: To be catalogued
- Language: English
- Type: text , article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/442596 , vital:74010 , https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.5b02372
- Description: 1H NMR-based kinetic studies have revealed the latent mechanistic complexity of deceptively simple hydrochloric acid-catalyzed reactions of salicylaldehyde-derived Baylis–Hillman adducts. Reactions conducted at 0 °C afforded 2-(chloromethyl)cinnamic acid derivatives as the major products and the corresponding 3-(chloromethyl)coumarin derivatives as the minor products. In reactions conducted in refluxing acetic acid, however, the 3-(chloromethyl)coumarin derivatives are the sole products. Variable-temperature 1H NMR analysis permitted the determination of the rate constants and kinetic parameters involved in the pseudo-first-order formation of (Z)-2-(chloromethyl)-3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid. The kinetic data clearly preclude the operation of classical kinetic versus thermodynamic control and indicate the operation of three independent reaction pathways. Theoretical studies of these pathways undertaken at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level permitted rationalization of the experimental data and provided insights into the possible mechanism of the enzymic E–Z isomerization and cyclization of (E)-cinnamic acid analogues to afford coumarins.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2016
- Authors: Olomola, Temitope O , Klein, Rosalyn , Caira, Mino, R , Kaye, Perry T
- Date: 2016
- Subjects: To be catalogued
- Language: English
- Type: text , article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/442596 , vital:74010 , https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.5b02372
- Description: 1H NMR-based kinetic studies have revealed the latent mechanistic complexity of deceptively simple hydrochloric acid-catalyzed reactions of salicylaldehyde-derived Baylis–Hillman adducts. Reactions conducted at 0 °C afforded 2-(chloromethyl)cinnamic acid derivatives as the major products and the corresponding 3-(chloromethyl)coumarin derivatives as the minor products. In reactions conducted in refluxing acetic acid, however, the 3-(chloromethyl)coumarin derivatives are the sole products. Variable-temperature 1H NMR analysis permitted the determination of the rate constants and kinetic parameters involved in the pseudo-first-order formation of (Z)-2-(chloromethyl)-3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid. The kinetic data clearly preclude the operation of classical kinetic versus thermodynamic control and indicate the operation of three independent reaction pathways. Theoretical studies of these pathways undertaken at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level permitted rationalization of the experimental data and provided insights into the possible mechanism of the enzymic E–Z isomerization and cyclization of (E)-cinnamic acid analogues to afford coumarins.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2016
Supplementary Material Synthesis and biological evaluation of (E)-cinnamic acid,(E)-2-styrylthiazole and (E)-2-[2-(naphthalen-1-yl) vinyl] thiazole derivatives
- Olawode, Emmanuel O, Tandlich, Roman, Prinsloo, Earl, Isaacs, Michelle, Hoppe, Heinrich C, Seldon, Ronnett, Warner, Digby F, Steenkamp, Vanessa, Kaye, Perry T
- Authors: Olawode, Emmanuel O , Tandlich, Roman , Prinsloo, Earl , Isaacs, Michelle , Hoppe, Heinrich C , Seldon, Ronnett , Warner, Digby F , Steenkamp, Vanessa , Kaye, Perry T
- Date: 2016
- Subjects: To be catalogued
- Language: English
- Type: text , article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/431778 , vital:72803 , xlink:href=" https://www.arkat-usa.org/get-file/59868/"
- Description: The screening was conducted using multi-well plates which are suited for HeLa cells in the log phase of growth with final cell density > 10 cells/cm. Each experiment normally includes a blank control, containing medium without the cells.28,45 Non-contaminated HeLa cells (6.57 x 105 cells per well) in media were allowed to grow in the incubator under an atmosphere of 5% CO2 at 37 0C for 24 h. To each well was dispensed 200 µL of HeLa culture, containing 6.57 x 105 cells under LabEAir laminar flow hood (Vivid Air, South Africa); 20 µL of resazurin dye (Sigma TOX-8) and test compound (50 µL) were added, which were then incubated in the presence of 5% CO2 at 37 0C for 24 hours in a shaker, to enhance the distribution of the dye. The absorbance of each well was measured with Bio-tek Power Wave X fluorometer (Beijing, China), and increases in fluorescence was monitored at a wavelength of 590 nm, using an excitation wavelength of 560 nm.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2016
- Authors: Olawode, Emmanuel O , Tandlich, Roman , Prinsloo, Earl , Isaacs, Michelle , Hoppe, Heinrich C , Seldon, Ronnett , Warner, Digby F , Steenkamp, Vanessa , Kaye, Perry T
- Date: 2016
- Subjects: To be catalogued
- Language: English
- Type: text , article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/431778 , vital:72803 , xlink:href=" https://www.arkat-usa.org/get-file/59868/"
- Description: The screening was conducted using multi-well plates which are suited for HeLa cells in the log phase of growth with final cell density > 10 cells/cm. Each experiment normally includes a blank control, containing medium without the cells.28,45 Non-contaminated HeLa cells (6.57 x 105 cells per well) in media were allowed to grow in the incubator under an atmosphere of 5% CO2 at 37 0C for 24 h. To each well was dispensed 200 µL of HeLa culture, containing 6.57 x 105 cells under LabEAir laminar flow hood (Vivid Air, South Africa); 20 µL of resazurin dye (Sigma TOX-8) and test compound (50 µL) were added, which were then incubated in the presence of 5% CO2 at 37 0C for 24 hours in a shaker, to enhance the distribution of the dye. The absorbance of each well was measured with Bio-tek Power Wave X fluorometer (Beijing, China), and increases in fluorescence was monitored at a wavelength of 590 nm, using an excitation wavelength of 560 nm.
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2016
Synthesis and evaluation of substituted 4-(N-benzylamino)cinnamate esters as potential anti-cancer agents and HIV-1 integrase inhibitors
- Faridoon, H, Edkins, Adrienne L, Isaacs, Michelle, Mnkandhla, Dumisani, Hoppe, Heinrich C, Kaye, Perry T
- Authors: Faridoon, H , Edkins, Adrienne L , Isaacs, Michelle , Mnkandhla, Dumisani , Hoppe, Heinrich C , Kaye, Perry T
- Date: 2016
- Language: English
- Type: text , article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/66289 , vital:28929 , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.05.023
- Description: publisher version , Encouraging selectivity and low micromolar activity against HeLa cervical carcinoma (IC50 ⩾ 3.0 μM) and the aggressive MDA-MB-231 triple negative breast carcinoma (IC50 ⩾ 9.6 μM) cell lines has been exhibited by a number of readily accessible 4-(N-benzylamino)cinnamate esters. The potential of the ligands as HIV-1 integrase inhibitors has also been examined.
- Full Text: false
- Date Issued: 2016
- Authors: Faridoon, H , Edkins, Adrienne L , Isaacs, Michelle , Mnkandhla, Dumisani , Hoppe, Heinrich C , Kaye, Perry T
- Date: 2016
- Language: English
- Type: text , article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/66289 , vital:28929 , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.05.023
- Description: publisher version , Encouraging selectivity and low micromolar activity against HeLa cervical carcinoma (IC50 ⩾ 3.0 μM) and the aggressive MDA-MB-231 triple negative breast carcinoma (IC50 ⩾ 9.6 μM) cell lines has been exhibited by a number of readily accessible 4-(N-benzylamino)cinnamate esters. The potential of the ligands as HIV-1 integrase inhibitors has also been examined.
- Full Text: false
- Date Issued: 2016
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