- Title
- The ambivalence of African elitehood:
- Creator
- Matthews, Sally
- Date Issued
- 2010
- Date
- 2010
- Type
- text
- Type
- article
- Identifier
- http://hdl.handle.net/10962/142442
- Identifier
- vital:38080
- Identifier
- DOI: 10.1177/0021909609357416
- Description
- Recent discussions in South Africa about the role of the so-called patriotic bourgeoisie highlight the much debated question of what role elite Africans can and ought to play in the upliftment of the poor. Those supporting the notion of a patriotic bourgeoisie believe that national or racial solidarity is sufficient to allow privileged Africans to act in the interests of their poorer fellow citizens. However, a reconsideration of an older discussion of African elitehood, that of Amilcar Cabral, suggests that something more may be needed before elites can act in the interests of the poor. Cabral argues that elites need to renounce their privilege and to live and struggle alongside the poor if pro-poor societal transformation is to be achieved. While Cabral may be right that shared racial or national identity is insufficient for elite solidarity with the poor, he does not consider all the complexities that arise when elites actually try to work with and for the poor. A consideration of the experiences of a long-standing Senegalese NGO reveal some of these complexities and suggest that any attempt by African elites to engage meaningfully in the upliftment of the poor, will inevitably involve continuous and difficult negotiation between paternalism and naïve egalitarianism.
- Format
- 11 pages
- Format
- Language
- English
- Relation
- Journal of Asian and African studies
- Relation
- Matthews, S., 2010. The ambivalence of African elitehood. Journal of Asian and African studies, 45(2), pp.170-180.
- Relation
- Journal of Asian and African studies volume 45 number 2 170 180 March 2010 1745-2538
- Rights
- Publisher
- Rights
- Use of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Sage Publishing Open Access Statement (https://uk.sagepub.com/en-gb/afr/open-access-at-sage)
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