- Title
- Community involvement in Coastal and marine tourism at Nelson Mandela bay, South Africa
- Creator
- Vena, Anelisa
- Subject
- Oceans’ economy-- Nelson Mandela Bay
- Subject
- Coastal and marine tourism
- Date Issued
- 2023-04
- Date
- 2023-04
- Type
- Doctoral's theses
- Type
- text
- Identifier
- http://hdl.handle.net/10948/63157
- Identifier
- vital:73191
- Description
- The purpose of this study is to understand the local communities’ involvement in CMT in Nelson Mandela Bay NMB, Gqeberha and to monitor government information sharing platforms for local communities about the ocean’s economy. A qualitative research approach and a purposive sampling strategy derived from a non-probability sampling approach were utilised in this study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 participants in Nelson Mandela Bay from the CMT business operations, marine NGOs and local community members and a document analysis was utilised to monitor government information sharing platforms for local communities about the oceans’ economy. The study adopted the exploratory approach in investigating CMT inclusivity of local communities at Nelson Mandela Bay. The exploratory approach enabled the research to meet its objectives as there are limited number of studies that address this issue at Nelson Mandela Bay, Gqeberha. The findings revealed that both CMT business operations and marine NGOs experience difficulty in obtaining funding, there is limited funding available, and no clarity is drawn if whether CMT operations can benefit or not. The findings further revealed that due to numerous entry barriers it makes it difficult for new entrants to get into the sector and lastly there is lack of community involvement for two stakeholders namely the CMT businesses and local community members. It was also revealed that this sector tends to be exclusive because it is costly to enter this industry. In terms of limitations the sample size of the study was small, namely 20 participants comprised of five CMT business operators, two NGOs representatives and thirteen local community members. Initially, the maximum number targeted was 27 and the minimum number was 17 in this study. Coastal and marine tourism at Nelson Mandela Bay is still at its infancy stages. Therefore, the significant role of this study is to enhance value to the existing body of knowledge in this area with specific reference to the local community involvement in CMT at Gqeberha, South Africa
- Description
- Thesis (PhD) -- Faculty of Faculty of Business and Economic Sciences, 2023
- Format
- computer
- Format
- online resource
- Format
- application/pdf
- Format
- 1 online resource (xi, 174 pages)
- Format
- Publisher
- Nelson Mandela University
- Publisher
- Faculty of Faculty of Business and Economic Sciences
- Language
- English
- Rights
- Nelson Mandela University
- Rights
- All Rights Reserved
- Rights
- Open Access
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Thumbnail | File | Description | Size | Format | |||
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View Details Download | SOURCE1 | VENA A.pdf | 634 KB | Adobe Acrobat PDF | View Details Download |