Interlingual and intercultural communication discordances as impediments to the provision of quality public healthcare services: cases of Cecilia Makiwane Hospital, Nkqubela Chest Hospital and Frere Hospital
- Authors: Hlitane, Nkosekaya
- Date: 2024-04-04
- Subjects: Uncatalogued
- Language: English
- Type: Academic theses , Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/435501 , vital:73163
- Description: This study seeks to explore interlingual and intercultural discordances between clinicians and patients during treatment processes in selected public hospitals in the Eastern Cape. The two languages under investigation are English and isiXhosa. Intercultural communication refers to a phenomenon in which people who speak different native languages are engaged in a conversation (Gudykunst 1993). , Thesis (MA) -- Faculty of Humanities, School of Languages and Literatures, 2024
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2024-04-04
- Authors: Hlitane, Nkosekaya
- Date: 2024-04-04
- Subjects: Uncatalogued
- Language: English
- Type: Academic theses , Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/435501 , vital:73163
- Description: This study seeks to explore interlingual and intercultural discordances between clinicians and patients during treatment processes in selected public hospitals in the Eastern Cape. The two languages under investigation are English and isiXhosa. Intercultural communication refers to a phenomenon in which people who speak different native languages are engaged in a conversation (Gudykunst 1993). , Thesis (MA) -- Faculty of Humanities, School of Languages and Literatures, 2024
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2024-04-04
Controls of lateral and vertical variations in the geochemistry of the Hotazel Fe-Mn Formation at Nchwaning and Gloria mines, Kalahari Manganese Field, South Africa
- Authors: Dorbor Jr., Stephen Baysah
- Date: 2023-10-13
- Subjects: Manganese ores Geology South Africa , Iron ores Geology South Africa , Geochemistry Geology South Africa , Kalahari manganese field , Banded iron formation , Hotazel mine
- Language: English
- Type: Academic theses , Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/424621 , vital:72169
- Description: The Paleoproterozoic Kalahari manganese field (KMF) in the Northern Cape Province, South Africa, hosts a large resource of manganese ores that has been of great interest over many decades. The Kalahari Manganese deposit (KMD), which is the largest of five erosional relics of the Hotazel Formation in the KMF, hosts three beds of Mn ores with alternating layers of banded iron formation (BIF) and hematite lutite. These three rock types are all evaluated for their mineralogy and geochemistry in this study, with emphasis on lateral and vertical distributions across the Gloria and Nchwaning Mines in the northernmost KMF, an area of high-grade, hydrothermally altered Mn mineralisation. The Mn ores of the Hotazel formation are traditionally categorised into two types. The carbonate-rich low Mn grade (Mn≤40 wt. %) ores (Mamatwan-type) domninates the largest part of the KMD, while carbonate-free, high Mn grade (Mn≥ 45 wt.%) ore (Wessels-type) occurs in the northernmost KMD. The Wessels-type ores are considered as the hydrothermally altered product of Mamatwan-type ores, and as indicated above, are the focus of this study. Five drill cores containing Wessels-type ores from the Nchwaning and Gloria area of the northern KMD were analysed to help understand the petrographic and particularly the geochemical variations in the Hotazel Fe-Mn Formation, both laterally for a given Mn layer of the three, and vertically across Mn layers as captured in specific drillcores. Petrographic and whole-rock geochemical results obtained from the three rock types of the Hotazel Formation show variations in their mineralogical and geochemical compositions, especially in the high-grade Mn ores themselves. Most of the samples of the BIFs layers are dominated by hematite and chert occurring in banded fashion, which is typical of a normal carbonate-free altered BIF discussed in this thesis. The BIFs can also be locally enriched in hematite (ferruginised), occurring as massive hematite ores usually at the top of the stratigraphic profiles. The presence of aegirine-rich assemblages is also noted occurring in some of the BIF and hematite lutite sections immediately above and below the Mn ore beds. The high-grade Mn ore beds vary greatly in mineralogy and texture of the ores laterally and even within a single drill core. In an extreme case, a single drillcore sampled from the Gloria mine (GL57) contains high-grade Wessels-type ore in the upper Mn bed and low-grade, Mamatwan-type ore in the lower Mn layer. Geochemically, the Mn ore bodies also show substantial geochemical variability, although a net increase in the Mn grade downward is usually characterised by a corresponding depletion in mainly bulk Ca, Si and carbonate. However, the Fe content appears to be consistently higher in the upper ore bodies of the drillcores than the lower ones, and the increase in the concentration of the Fe-oxide expectedly causes a relative decrease in the bulk Mn-oxide concentration, usually expressed as an antithetic relationship between the two elements. In terms of trace element distributions, this appears to be more significant in the Mn ores than the other two rock types affected by the same alteration process, probably due to the presence of Mn phases such as hausmannite and braunite serving as good hosts to several trace elements. Cu, Zn, Pb and to a lesser extent Mo are trace metals that appear to show elevated concentration levels (net enrichments) in high-grade Mn ore by comparison to the presumed Mamatwan-type protolith. Ba is an additional element of clear enrichment, manifested mainly as the mineral barite. The Northern KMD has a complex post-depositional history, which includes the intrusion of NE-SW-trending dykes, formation of the Mapedi/Gamagara erosional unconformity, normal faulting associated with the Wessels event and major thrust faults in the western part of the northern KMD. These structural events all have the potential to have contributed to the alteration and subsequent enrichment of the Mn ores in the Nchwaning and Gloria area. As such, the mineralogical, textural, and geochemical variations observed here can tentatively be attributed to the different structural features in the northern KMD. Classic interpretations suggest that normal N-S-trending fault structures have acted as fluid conduits for hydrothermal fluids, which led to the metasomatic alteration of the Mn ore body laterally. Drill cores proximal to and evidently affected by fault-controlled alteration in the SE and SW-portions of the Nchwaning area, have comparable mineralogical and geochemical characteristics for both ore bodies (upper and lower) with subdued alteration effects from the unconformed contact above. Fluids associated with the Mapedi/Gamagara unconformity, would have percolated down-stratigraphy causing oxidative ferruginisation, which led to the formation of massive hematite ores in the top BIF layers and ferruginised Mn ores in the Mn ore beds. This alteration effect appears more prominent in a drill core from the northern part of the study area where the unconformity contact appears more proximal to the upper Mn bed. Drill cores located in the western part of the Nchwaning area seem to also capture evidence of fluid alteration with enrichment in Na recorded in the local abundance of the mineral aegirine. Finally, the dyke structures appear to have acted as impermeable fluid barriers to both lateral and possibly down-dip fluid-flow. , Thesis (MSc) -- Faculty of Science, Geology, 2023
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2023-10-13
- Authors: Dorbor Jr., Stephen Baysah
- Date: 2023-10-13
- Subjects: Manganese ores Geology South Africa , Iron ores Geology South Africa , Geochemistry Geology South Africa , Kalahari manganese field , Banded iron formation , Hotazel mine
- Language: English
- Type: Academic theses , Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/424621 , vital:72169
- Description: The Paleoproterozoic Kalahari manganese field (KMF) in the Northern Cape Province, South Africa, hosts a large resource of manganese ores that has been of great interest over many decades. The Kalahari Manganese deposit (KMD), which is the largest of five erosional relics of the Hotazel Formation in the KMF, hosts three beds of Mn ores with alternating layers of banded iron formation (BIF) and hematite lutite. These three rock types are all evaluated for their mineralogy and geochemistry in this study, with emphasis on lateral and vertical distributions across the Gloria and Nchwaning Mines in the northernmost KMF, an area of high-grade, hydrothermally altered Mn mineralisation. The Mn ores of the Hotazel formation are traditionally categorised into two types. The carbonate-rich low Mn grade (Mn≤40 wt. %) ores (Mamatwan-type) domninates the largest part of the KMD, while carbonate-free, high Mn grade (Mn≥ 45 wt.%) ore (Wessels-type) occurs in the northernmost KMD. The Wessels-type ores are considered as the hydrothermally altered product of Mamatwan-type ores, and as indicated above, are the focus of this study. Five drill cores containing Wessels-type ores from the Nchwaning and Gloria area of the northern KMD were analysed to help understand the petrographic and particularly the geochemical variations in the Hotazel Fe-Mn Formation, both laterally for a given Mn layer of the three, and vertically across Mn layers as captured in specific drillcores. Petrographic and whole-rock geochemical results obtained from the three rock types of the Hotazel Formation show variations in their mineralogical and geochemical compositions, especially in the high-grade Mn ores themselves. Most of the samples of the BIFs layers are dominated by hematite and chert occurring in banded fashion, which is typical of a normal carbonate-free altered BIF discussed in this thesis. The BIFs can also be locally enriched in hematite (ferruginised), occurring as massive hematite ores usually at the top of the stratigraphic profiles. The presence of aegirine-rich assemblages is also noted occurring in some of the BIF and hematite lutite sections immediately above and below the Mn ore beds. The high-grade Mn ore beds vary greatly in mineralogy and texture of the ores laterally and even within a single drill core. In an extreme case, a single drillcore sampled from the Gloria mine (GL57) contains high-grade Wessels-type ore in the upper Mn bed and low-grade, Mamatwan-type ore in the lower Mn layer. Geochemically, the Mn ore bodies also show substantial geochemical variability, although a net increase in the Mn grade downward is usually characterised by a corresponding depletion in mainly bulk Ca, Si and carbonate. However, the Fe content appears to be consistently higher in the upper ore bodies of the drillcores than the lower ones, and the increase in the concentration of the Fe-oxide expectedly causes a relative decrease in the bulk Mn-oxide concentration, usually expressed as an antithetic relationship between the two elements. In terms of trace element distributions, this appears to be more significant in the Mn ores than the other two rock types affected by the same alteration process, probably due to the presence of Mn phases such as hausmannite and braunite serving as good hosts to several trace elements. Cu, Zn, Pb and to a lesser extent Mo are trace metals that appear to show elevated concentration levels (net enrichments) in high-grade Mn ore by comparison to the presumed Mamatwan-type protolith. Ba is an additional element of clear enrichment, manifested mainly as the mineral barite. The Northern KMD has a complex post-depositional history, which includes the intrusion of NE-SW-trending dykes, formation of the Mapedi/Gamagara erosional unconformity, normal faulting associated with the Wessels event and major thrust faults in the western part of the northern KMD. These structural events all have the potential to have contributed to the alteration and subsequent enrichment of the Mn ores in the Nchwaning and Gloria area. As such, the mineralogical, textural, and geochemical variations observed here can tentatively be attributed to the different structural features in the northern KMD. Classic interpretations suggest that normal N-S-trending fault structures have acted as fluid conduits for hydrothermal fluids, which led to the metasomatic alteration of the Mn ore body laterally. Drill cores proximal to and evidently affected by fault-controlled alteration in the SE and SW-portions of the Nchwaning area, have comparable mineralogical and geochemical characteristics for both ore bodies (upper and lower) with subdued alteration effects from the unconformed contact above. Fluids associated with the Mapedi/Gamagara unconformity, would have percolated down-stratigraphy causing oxidative ferruginisation, which led to the formation of massive hematite ores in the top BIF layers and ferruginised Mn ores in the Mn ore beds. This alteration effect appears more prominent in a drill core from the northern part of the study area where the unconformity contact appears more proximal to the upper Mn bed. Drill cores located in the western part of the Nchwaning area seem to also capture evidence of fluid alteration with enrichment in Na recorded in the local abundance of the mineral aegirine. Finally, the dyke structures appear to have acted as impermeable fluid barriers to both lateral and possibly down-dip fluid-flow. , Thesis (MSc) -- Faculty of Science, Geology, 2023
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2023-10-13
Origin and metallogenic significance of alkali metasomatism in the Paleoproterozoic Mapedi Formation, Kalahari Manganese Field, South Africa
- Authors: Ikwen, Emmanuella Biye
- Date: 2023-10-13
- Subjects: Metasomatism (Mineralogy) South Africa , Banded iron formations , Kalahari manganese field , Sugilite , Hydrothermal alteration , Quartzite
- Language: English
- Type: Academic theses , Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/424632 , vital:72170
- Description: The occurrence of alkali-rich metasomatic assemblages has been widely reported in various regions of the Kalahari Manganese Field (KMF). This alkali metasomatism has been characterized by the secondary introduction of elements such as K, Na, Li, Ba, P, V, Zn, As, amongst others. This study further explores the possibility of widespread alkali metasomatism in the KMF by reporting on and examining the occurrence of sugilite and other alkali-rich minerals at the contact between the Transvaal and Olifantshoek Supergroups in the Hotazel Mine area of the north-eastern KMF. The lithologies observed at the contact show macroscopic (such as cross cutting veins) and microscopic evidence of hydrothermal alteration. Using analytical methods such as X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence, and scanning electron microscopy, results showed that in the north-eastern region of the KMF, the metasomatism observed at the Transvaal-Olifantshoek contact is mainly characterized by enrichment in sodium, and the occurrence of sodium minerals, predominantly in the form of aegirine. The aegirine forms exclusively in the quartzites of the Mapedi Formation along with minerals such as sugilite, baryte, banalsite, amongst others. Albite also occurs within the quartzites, but also within the Mapedi red shales. The secondary nature of these minerals is established by geochemical comparisons with pristine, as well as alkali-metasomatized samples of the same formation which were obtained from other parts of the KMF and Postmasburg. These comparisons showed that the Mapedi quartzites in the north-eastern KMF have undergone extensive oxidation compared to samples of the same formation which were obtained from Postmasburg. The north-eastern quartzites have an average hematite abundance of 17 wt.% compared to Postmasburg quartzite which have an average of 7 wt.% hematite. Furthermore, some quartzite samples contained up to 40 wt.% in hematite content. The comparisons also showed that Mapedi quartzites from the north-eastern KMF are substantially more sodium enriched compared to Mapedi quartzites from the Postmasburg region, which on average have sodium oxide content below detection limits. Geochemical comparisons were made between pristine Hotazel Formation samples from north-western KMF (Gloria Mine) and samples obtained from the north-eastern KMF (Hotazel Mine). Results showed that the samples obtained from the top of the Hotazel Formation (in the Hotazel mine area) are likely altered hematite lutite and not Banded Iron Formation, evident by their substantially high manganese oxide content (over 30 wt.% in some cases). When compared to pristine samples, the lutite also showed evidence of hydrothermal alteration, predominantly in the form of phosphate and barium enrichment, evident by the occurrence of baryte and apatite. The alkali metasomatism occurring at the contact between the Transvaal and Olifantshoek Supergroups was shown to be predominantly characterized by enrichment in Na, K, Li, Al, Ba, Sr, and P. The metasomatism characterized in this study was also proposed to possibly post-date an earlier metasomatic event which was characterized by leaching of silica and extensive oxidation of the rocks observed at the Transvaal-Olifantshoek contact in the north-eastern KMF. The occurrence of the alkali-rich minerals outlined above geochemically parallels other alkali-rich metasomatic assemblages reported in other parts of the KMF, as well as in the Postmasburg Manganese Field. Thus, based on the consistent occurrence of secondary, alkali-rich mineral assemblages across the KMF, characterized by the common occurrence of aegirine along with minerals such as sugilite and albite, there is evidence of a large-scale alkali metasomatism in the KMF. This study also explores the possible role that the Transvaal-Olifantshoek unconformity might have played in acting as a major conduit for fluid propagation because the observed mineral assemblages occur right at the contact between the Hotazel and Mapedi Formations. The occurrence of the alkali-rich minerals predominantly around the unconformity, as well as the relative depletion of phosphates in stratigraphically deeper parts of the Hotazel suggest that the fluid metasomatism was aided by the Olifantshoek-Transvaal unconformity surface. This study concludes that there is evidence for a strong link between the metasomatism occurring at the contact between the Hotazel and Mapedi formations (in the north-eastern KMF) and what is observed in the broader KMF region. , Thesis (MSc) -- Faculty of Science, Geology, 2023
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2023-10-13
- Authors: Ikwen, Emmanuella Biye
- Date: 2023-10-13
- Subjects: Metasomatism (Mineralogy) South Africa , Banded iron formations , Kalahari manganese field , Sugilite , Hydrothermal alteration , Quartzite
- Language: English
- Type: Academic theses , Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/424632 , vital:72170
- Description: The occurrence of alkali-rich metasomatic assemblages has been widely reported in various regions of the Kalahari Manganese Field (KMF). This alkali metasomatism has been characterized by the secondary introduction of elements such as K, Na, Li, Ba, P, V, Zn, As, amongst others. This study further explores the possibility of widespread alkali metasomatism in the KMF by reporting on and examining the occurrence of sugilite and other alkali-rich minerals at the contact between the Transvaal and Olifantshoek Supergroups in the Hotazel Mine area of the north-eastern KMF. The lithologies observed at the contact show macroscopic (such as cross cutting veins) and microscopic evidence of hydrothermal alteration. Using analytical methods such as X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence, and scanning electron microscopy, results showed that in the north-eastern region of the KMF, the metasomatism observed at the Transvaal-Olifantshoek contact is mainly characterized by enrichment in sodium, and the occurrence of sodium minerals, predominantly in the form of aegirine. The aegirine forms exclusively in the quartzites of the Mapedi Formation along with minerals such as sugilite, baryte, banalsite, amongst others. Albite also occurs within the quartzites, but also within the Mapedi red shales. The secondary nature of these minerals is established by geochemical comparisons with pristine, as well as alkali-metasomatized samples of the same formation which were obtained from other parts of the KMF and Postmasburg. These comparisons showed that the Mapedi quartzites in the north-eastern KMF have undergone extensive oxidation compared to samples of the same formation which were obtained from Postmasburg. The north-eastern quartzites have an average hematite abundance of 17 wt.% compared to Postmasburg quartzite which have an average of 7 wt.% hematite. Furthermore, some quartzite samples contained up to 40 wt.% in hematite content. The comparisons also showed that Mapedi quartzites from the north-eastern KMF are substantially more sodium enriched compared to Mapedi quartzites from the Postmasburg region, which on average have sodium oxide content below detection limits. Geochemical comparisons were made between pristine Hotazel Formation samples from north-western KMF (Gloria Mine) and samples obtained from the north-eastern KMF (Hotazel Mine). Results showed that the samples obtained from the top of the Hotazel Formation (in the Hotazel mine area) are likely altered hematite lutite and not Banded Iron Formation, evident by their substantially high manganese oxide content (over 30 wt.% in some cases). When compared to pristine samples, the lutite also showed evidence of hydrothermal alteration, predominantly in the form of phosphate and barium enrichment, evident by the occurrence of baryte and apatite. The alkali metasomatism occurring at the contact between the Transvaal and Olifantshoek Supergroups was shown to be predominantly characterized by enrichment in Na, K, Li, Al, Ba, Sr, and P. The metasomatism characterized in this study was also proposed to possibly post-date an earlier metasomatic event which was characterized by leaching of silica and extensive oxidation of the rocks observed at the Transvaal-Olifantshoek contact in the north-eastern KMF. The occurrence of the alkali-rich minerals outlined above geochemically parallels other alkali-rich metasomatic assemblages reported in other parts of the KMF, as well as in the Postmasburg Manganese Field. Thus, based on the consistent occurrence of secondary, alkali-rich mineral assemblages across the KMF, characterized by the common occurrence of aegirine along with minerals such as sugilite and albite, there is evidence of a large-scale alkali metasomatism in the KMF. This study also explores the possible role that the Transvaal-Olifantshoek unconformity might have played in acting as a major conduit for fluid propagation because the observed mineral assemblages occur right at the contact between the Hotazel and Mapedi Formations. The occurrence of the alkali-rich minerals predominantly around the unconformity, as well as the relative depletion of phosphates in stratigraphically deeper parts of the Hotazel suggest that the fluid metasomatism was aided by the Olifantshoek-Transvaal unconformity surface. This study concludes that there is evidence for a strong link between the metasomatism occurring at the contact between the Hotazel and Mapedi formations (in the north-eastern KMF) and what is observed in the broader KMF region. , Thesis (MSc) -- Faculty of Science, Geology, 2023
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2023-10-13
The effectiveness of the Therapeutic Sandstory Method as a focused intervention with a child: a descriptive single case study
- Authors: Francis, Staci
- Date: 2023-10-13
- Subjects: Sandplay therapy , Storytelling Psychological aspects , Social constructionism , Narrative therapy , Child psychotherapy Case studies , Thematic analysis , Data reduction
- Language: English
- Type: Academic theses , Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/424973 , vital:72198
- Description: This study explores and describes a phenomenological case study, illustrating a postmodern constructionist orientation to sandtray work with a South African child. The Therapeutic Sandstory Method (TSM) involves the innovative integration of a variety of tenets when working with children– constructing sandworlds, storytelling, the reflection of stories and coherent therapeutic documents in therapy collectively facilitating the healing process. This novel method enables children to translate and communicate their own personal experiences and traumas into a concrete form through storytelling and metaphoric connections constructed in their sandworld. It is anticipated that the TSM is a brief yet feasible, child-centered therapeutic engagement designed to continue the therapeutic process outside of the therapy setting, making it ideally suited for children and adolescents from under-resourced communities. The results of the study revealed improved interpersonal functioning and emotional wellbeing after eight sessions. Contextualized narrative and social constructionist findings are discussed and recommendations made pertaining to future research and practice using TSM with children in therapy. , Thesis (MA) -- Faculty of Humanities, Psychology, 2023
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2023-10-13
- Authors: Francis, Staci
- Date: 2023-10-13
- Subjects: Sandplay therapy , Storytelling Psychological aspects , Social constructionism , Narrative therapy , Child psychotherapy Case studies , Thematic analysis , Data reduction
- Language: English
- Type: Academic theses , Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/424973 , vital:72198
- Description: This study explores and describes a phenomenological case study, illustrating a postmodern constructionist orientation to sandtray work with a South African child. The Therapeutic Sandstory Method (TSM) involves the innovative integration of a variety of tenets when working with children– constructing sandworlds, storytelling, the reflection of stories and coherent therapeutic documents in therapy collectively facilitating the healing process. This novel method enables children to translate and communicate their own personal experiences and traumas into a concrete form through storytelling and metaphoric connections constructed in their sandworld. It is anticipated that the TSM is a brief yet feasible, child-centered therapeutic engagement designed to continue the therapeutic process outside of the therapy setting, making it ideally suited for children and adolescents from under-resourced communities. The results of the study revealed improved interpersonal functioning and emotional wellbeing after eight sessions. Contextualized narrative and social constructionist findings are discussed and recommendations made pertaining to future research and practice using TSM with children in therapy. , Thesis (MA) -- Faculty of Humanities, Psychology, 2023
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2023-10-13
The influence of immuno-contraception on the ecology of African savanna elephants (Loxodonta africana) in a small game reserve in the Eastern Cape, South Africa
- Authors: Fowler, Natalie Rebecca
- Date: 2023-03-29
- Subjects: African elephant South Africa Eastern Cape , African elephant Ecology South Africa Eastern Cape , Contraception, Immunological , African elephant Habits and behavior , Porcine zona pellucida , African elephant Reproduction
- Language: English
- Type: Academic theses , Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/422269 , vital:71926
- Description: African savanna elephants (Loxodonta africana) can alter the vegetation structure on a landscape which has both positive and negative consequences for biodiversity. This ecological role can be dependent on the density of elephants in a given area and how the area is transformed. Elephants are currently listed as an endangered species on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) global red list. Despite this endangered status, strong conservation efforts in southern Africa have increased elephant numbers in protected areas. In South Africa, many of these protected areas are small (<1000 km2) and fenced. Thus, without the freedom to roam over large areas, elephant impacts on vegetation and other ecosystem processes may be exacerbated. Increased growth rates and higher population densities, have prompted wildlife managers to explore several population-level management techniques to slow elephant growth rates in small, protected areas. One such technique is the use of immuno-contraception. My study focused on three datasets (Pre, During and Post porcine zona pellucida (PZP) treatments) of one elephant population over an 18-year period in a small game reserve in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. The first aim of my study was to compare the female demography and reproductive parameters of treated (with PZP) and non-treated females (no PZP). I predicted that the population growth would decrease as more elephant cows were contracepted as well as them having longer inter-calving intervals than non-treated cows. Further, I predicted that there would be a skewed sex ratio of male calves born to treated cows. Lastly, I predicted that fertility rates would be lower in treated cows than in non-treated cows. I calculated the annual population growth rates, inter-calving intervals, sex ratios, age at first calving, fecundity rates and fertility rates of all breeding cows. Population growth rates were similar to other managed populations although, compared to a relatively untouched elephant population, annual growth rates in my study site were high. The inter-calving intervals and age at first birth were low compared to other African protected areas which were most likely influenced by the use of PZP, rainfall and a lack of density dependence. Treated cows did not have longer inter-calving intervals compared to non-treated cows nor was there a male biased sex ratio of the offspring of treated cows. The second aim was to assess the spatial ecology of this elephant population and how it may be influenced by immuno-contraception. I predicted that the use of PZP would increase the elephant herd’s core range as there were fewer reproducing cows. I also predicted that PZP would alter the elephant’s habitat use making them less selective in terms of the vegetation types they selected. I compared the home ranges of the elephant population among the three treatments (Pre PZP, During PZP and Post PZP treatment). Home ranges were larger when elephants were treated with PZP compared to the Pre and Post treatments. The herd utilized most of the reserve during the use of PZP whereas prior to contraception, their space use was mostly concentrated on the eastern side of the reserve. Additionally, the vegetation utilization was inconsistent across the differing timeframes, specifically between pre PZP and during PZP. Prior to the use of PZP, the elephant herd utilized the old lands and riverine thicket the most whereas during the use of PZP, the grasslands and karroid habitats were used the most. The most likely influence of the changes in home ranges and vegetation utilization were rainfall, the use of PZP and resource availability. My results suggest that the use of PZP is essential for controlling elephant population numbers. However, there may be some long-term effects (e.g., behavioural changes) of the use of PZP in elephant populations in small game reserves. Thus, I recommend continued monitoring of all aspects of elephant ecology on reserves where PZP is used as a contraceptive technique. , Thesis (MSc) -- Faculty of Science, Zoology and Entomology, 2023
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2023-03-29
- Authors: Fowler, Natalie Rebecca
- Date: 2023-03-29
- Subjects: African elephant South Africa Eastern Cape , African elephant Ecology South Africa Eastern Cape , Contraception, Immunological , African elephant Habits and behavior , Porcine zona pellucida , African elephant Reproduction
- Language: English
- Type: Academic theses , Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/422269 , vital:71926
- Description: African savanna elephants (Loxodonta africana) can alter the vegetation structure on a landscape which has both positive and negative consequences for biodiversity. This ecological role can be dependent on the density of elephants in a given area and how the area is transformed. Elephants are currently listed as an endangered species on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) global red list. Despite this endangered status, strong conservation efforts in southern Africa have increased elephant numbers in protected areas. In South Africa, many of these protected areas are small (<1000 km2) and fenced. Thus, without the freedom to roam over large areas, elephant impacts on vegetation and other ecosystem processes may be exacerbated. Increased growth rates and higher population densities, have prompted wildlife managers to explore several population-level management techniques to slow elephant growth rates in small, protected areas. One such technique is the use of immuno-contraception. My study focused on three datasets (Pre, During and Post porcine zona pellucida (PZP) treatments) of one elephant population over an 18-year period in a small game reserve in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. The first aim of my study was to compare the female demography and reproductive parameters of treated (with PZP) and non-treated females (no PZP). I predicted that the population growth would decrease as more elephant cows were contracepted as well as them having longer inter-calving intervals than non-treated cows. Further, I predicted that there would be a skewed sex ratio of male calves born to treated cows. Lastly, I predicted that fertility rates would be lower in treated cows than in non-treated cows. I calculated the annual population growth rates, inter-calving intervals, sex ratios, age at first calving, fecundity rates and fertility rates of all breeding cows. Population growth rates were similar to other managed populations although, compared to a relatively untouched elephant population, annual growth rates in my study site were high. The inter-calving intervals and age at first birth were low compared to other African protected areas which were most likely influenced by the use of PZP, rainfall and a lack of density dependence. Treated cows did not have longer inter-calving intervals compared to non-treated cows nor was there a male biased sex ratio of the offspring of treated cows. The second aim was to assess the spatial ecology of this elephant population and how it may be influenced by immuno-contraception. I predicted that the use of PZP would increase the elephant herd’s core range as there were fewer reproducing cows. I also predicted that PZP would alter the elephant’s habitat use making them less selective in terms of the vegetation types they selected. I compared the home ranges of the elephant population among the three treatments (Pre PZP, During PZP and Post PZP treatment). Home ranges were larger when elephants were treated with PZP compared to the Pre and Post treatments. The herd utilized most of the reserve during the use of PZP whereas prior to contraception, their space use was mostly concentrated on the eastern side of the reserve. Additionally, the vegetation utilization was inconsistent across the differing timeframes, specifically between pre PZP and during PZP. Prior to the use of PZP, the elephant herd utilized the old lands and riverine thicket the most whereas during the use of PZP, the grasslands and karroid habitats were used the most. The most likely influence of the changes in home ranges and vegetation utilization were rainfall, the use of PZP and resource availability. My results suggest that the use of PZP is essential for controlling elephant population numbers. However, there may be some long-term effects (e.g., behavioural changes) of the use of PZP in elephant populations in small game reserves. Thus, I recommend continued monitoring of all aspects of elephant ecology on reserves where PZP is used as a contraceptive technique. , Thesis (MSc) -- Faculty of Science, Zoology and Entomology, 2023
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2023-03-29
An exploratory study of King IV™: The effect of Principle Four and its practices in achieving good performance by selected JSE-listed companies
- Authors: Rohlandt, John
- Date: 2022-10-14
- Subjects: Corporate governance South Africa , Organizational performance , value creation , Business planning , Social responsibility of business South Africa
- Language: English
- Type: Academic theses , Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/403047 , vital:69917
- Description: The research conducted for the dissertation entitled “An exploratory study of King IVTM: The effect of principle four and its practices in achieving good performance by selected JSE-listed companies”, aimed to determine whether principle four, namely the creation of value, and the application by an organisation of the recommended practices as set out in King IVTM, contribute to the achievement of good performance. The research outlined the background to the research by describing the history of the development of corporate governance internationally and in South Africa, dating back to 1932 and culminating with the King IV™ report. It described the problem statement, defined the aims and objectives of the study, and demonstrated that the significance of the study lies in its exploration of the relationship between the King IV™ practices and good performance. The research also provided a review of the related literature, describing the theoretical background for the research, which includes the conceptual framework and propositions of the research. The research was situated in the post-positivist paradigm, the methodology was qualitative, and the method adopted was a theory-based evaluation, based on a deductive thematic analysis with pattern matching. From a detailed reading of the integrated reports and the King IVTM compliance registers of the fifteen selected listed companies for the years 2017 to 2019, hits and misses in relation to the six capitals and the eight associated practices were recorded. From this, the resulting descriptive statistics were calculated and set out in the form of tables, and a regression analysis was used to support the findings. The research revealed, based on the descriptive statistics data that there is a moderate relationship between good performance and the application of the eight practices set out in King IVTM, that contribute to the achievement of good performance. It was, therefore, concluded that the adoption of corporate governance principles and practices has an effect on performance, although it may not be significant. It is also concluded that the application of the practices in terms of principle four as set out in King IVTM is achieving its intended outcome - the creation of value. The research also concluded that good performance constitutes more than just a company performing financially and that all companies need to comply with the requirements of King IVTM, as the Code is designed to guide organisations in achieving good corporate governance. Governance principles and practices should be adopted in a way that does not unduly constrain them and is appropriate to a company’s particular circumstances. Complying with corporate governance principles and implementing the recommended practices might not guarantee positive outcomes (good performance), but it will guide the board of directors in the pursuit of ethical and effective leadership, and that of sustainable development in order to meet the needs of all stakeholders. , Thesis (MBA) -- Faculty of Commerce, Rhodes Business School, 2022
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2022-10-14
- Authors: Rohlandt, John
- Date: 2022-10-14
- Subjects: Corporate governance South Africa , Organizational performance , value creation , Business planning , Social responsibility of business South Africa
- Language: English
- Type: Academic theses , Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/403047 , vital:69917
- Description: The research conducted for the dissertation entitled “An exploratory study of King IVTM: The effect of principle four and its practices in achieving good performance by selected JSE-listed companies”, aimed to determine whether principle four, namely the creation of value, and the application by an organisation of the recommended practices as set out in King IVTM, contribute to the achievement of good performance. The research outlined the background to the research by describing the history of the development of corporate governance internationally and in South Africa, dating back to 1932 and culminating with the King IV™ report. It described the problem statement, defined the aims and objectives of the study, and demonstrated that the significance of the study lies in its exploration of the relationship between the King IV™ practices and good performance. The research also provided a review of the related literature, describing the theoretical background for the research, which includes the conceptual framework and propositions of the research. The research was situated in the post-positivist paradigm, the methodology was qualitative, and the method adopted was a theory-based evaluation, based on a deductive thematic analysis with pattern matching. From a detailed reading of the integrated reports and the King IVTM compliance registers of the fifteen selected listed companies for the years 2017 to 2019, hits and misses in relation to the six capitals and the eight associated practices were recorded. From this, the resulting descriptive statistics were calculated and set out in the form of tables, and a regression analysis was used to support the findings. The research revealed, based on the descriptive statistics data that there is a moderate relationship between good performance and the application of the eight practices set out in King IVTM, that contribute to the achievement of good performance. It was, therefore, concluded that the adoption of corporate governance principles and practices has an effect on performance, although it may not be significant. It is also concluded that the application of the practices in terms of principle four as set out in King IVTM is achieving its intended outcome - the creation of value. The research also concluded that good performance constitutes more than just a company performing financially and that all companies need to comply with the requirements of King IVTM, as the Code is designed to guide organisations in achieving good corporate governance. Governance principles and practices should be adopted in a way that does not unduly constrain them and is appropriate to a company’s particular circumstances. Complying with corporate governance principles and implementing the recommended practices might not guarantee positive outcomes (good performance), but it will guide the board of directors in the pursuit of ethical and effective leadership, and that of sustainable development in order to meet the needs of all stakeholders. , Thesis (MBA) -- Faculty of Commerce, Rhodes Business School, 2022
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2022-10-14
The mountain’s calling
- Authors: Mabeba, Motlatjo Ahsley
- Date: 2022-04-07
- Subjects: Creative writing (Higher education) South Africa , Diaries -- Authorship , Short stories, South African (English) 21st century , South African fiction (English) 21st century , Homosexuality in literature , Rejection (Psychology) in literature , Spiritual healing in literature , South African essays (English) 21st century , Nigerian fiction (English) History and criticism , English fiction History and criticism , South African fiction (English) History and criticism , Angolan fiction (Portuguese) History and criticism
- Language: English
- Type: Master's thesis , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/232613 , vital:50007
- Description: My thesis is a collection of prose – in the form of short stories, flash fiction and fragments – which explore the silences around living as a queer black South African who has been called to spiritual healing. I draw on lived experiences, dreams, imagination, and my grandmother’s folk tales to tell the stories I would love to have read when growing up. In my narratives, queer men navigate different spaces in urban Johannesburg and rural Limpopo. I am inspired by Bettina Judd’s words: “Writing is attached to the body… it is my Black woman, queer-identified, round-bodied hand that puts pen to paper, to keyboard, and creates whatever I create.” In retelling my grandmother’s folk tales with a queer twist, I learn from contemporary fairy tale writers like Kate Bernheimer, Angela Carter and Taisia Kitaiskaia. And in writing about the trauma of rejection by family and community, I am influenced by Bessie Head’s A Question of Power. , Thesis (MACW) -- Faculty of Humanities, School of Languages, 2022
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2022-04-07
- Authors: Mabeba, Motlatjo Ahsley
- Date: 2022-04-07
- Subjects: Creative writing (Higher education) South Africa , Diaries -- Authorship , Short stories, South African (English) 21st century , South African fiction (English) 21st century , Homosexuality in literature , Rejection (Psychology) in literature , Spiritual healing in literature , South African essays (English) 21st century , Nigerian fiction (English) History and criticism , English fiction History and criticism , South African fiction (English) History and criticism , Angolan fiction (Portuguese) History and criticism
- Language: English
- Type: Master's thesis , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/232613 , vital:50007
- Description: My thesis is a collection of prose – in the form of short stories, flash fiction and fragments – which explore the silences around living as a queer black South African who has been called to spiritual healing. I draw on lived experiences, dreams, imagination, and my grandmother’s folk tales to tell the stories I would love to have read when growing up. In my narratives, queer men navigate different spaces in urban Johannesburg and rural Limpopo. I am inspired by Bettina Judd’s words: “Writing is attached to the body… it is my Black woman, queer-identified, round-bodied hand that puts pen to paper, to keyboard, and creates whatever I create.” In retelling my grandmother’s folk tales with a queer twist, I learn from contemporary fairy tale writers like Kate Bernheimer, Angela Carter and Taisia Kitaiskaia. And in writing about the trauma of rejection by family and community, I am influenced by Bessie Head’s A Question of Power. , Thesis (MACW) -- Faculty of Humanities, School of Languages, 2022
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2022-04-07
An exploration of burnout among health Professions academics employed in Health sciences faculties at a south African university
- Authors: Burger, Jeanine
- Date: 2022-04
- Subjects: Health care personnel -- South Africa
- Language: English
- Type: Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10948/58665 , vital:59979
- Description: The label of ‘stress factories’ is becoming a way to collectively refer to higher education institutions due to the changing academic landscape. Academics within health professions face key stressors related to excessive workloads, and insufficient resources resulting in burnout. Some of the most pertinent consequences of burnout include deterioration in physical and mental health, incline in absenteeism and a negative impact on the well-being and performance of students, patients, and organisations. There is a lack of research conducted on health professions academics in South Africa. The overall aim of this study was, therefore, to explore burnout among health professions academic staff who worked within the Community and Health Sciences (CHS) and Dentistry faculties (collectively referred to as Health sciences faculties) at a historically disadvantaged university. The study adopted an online survey design. Participants were selected using simple random sampling. Frequency tables were used to summarise and describe the participants, while correlation analysis was used to test associative relationships. ANOVA was used to test group differences and Scheffé tests were used for posthoc analysis. Ethics clearance was obtained from the Bio-Medical Research Ethics Committee of UWC. Permission to conduct the study was given by the Registrar of UWC. Informed consent was sought from participants for their voluntary participation. Their identities were kept anonymous and responses confidential. Overall findings from the current study indicated that this sample of Health Professional Academics (HPAs) experienced moderate to high levels of burnout, as measured by the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory. No demographic factors were found to correlate with the total score of burnout. Two variables were significantly related to exhaustion, namely the level of qualification and whether participants were studying at the time of completing the survey. Furthermore, nurses and participants currently studying towards a PhD reported significantly higher levels of burnout than the rest of the sample of HPAs. The impact of this study shows HPAs’ experience of moderate to high levels of burnout require interventions to decrease job demands and increase job resources. , Thesis (MA) -- Faculty of Health Sciences, 2022
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2022-04
- Authors: Burger, Jeanine
- Date: 2022-04
- Subjects: Health care personnel -- South Africa
- Language: English
- Type: Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10948/58665 , vital:59979
- Description: The label of ‘stress factories’ is becoming a way to collectively refer to higher education institutions due to the changing academic landscape. Academics within health professions face key stressors related to excessive workloads, and insufficient resources resulting in burnout. Some of the most pertinent consequences of burnout include deterioration in physical and mental health, incline in absenteeism and a negative impact on the well-being and performance of students, patients, and organisations. There is a lack of research conducted on health professions academics in South Africa. The overall aim of this study was, therefore, to explore burnout among health professions academic staff who worked within the Community and Health Sciences (CHS) and Dentistry faculties (collectively referred to as Health sciences faculties) at a historically disadvantaged university. The study adopted an online survey design. Participants were selected using simple random sampling. Frequency tables were used to summarise and describe the participants, while correlation analysis was used to test associative relationships. ANOVA was used to test group differences and Scheffé tests were used for posthoc analysis. Ethics clearance was obtained from the Bio-Medical Research Ethics Committee of UWC. Permission to conduct the study was given by the Registrar of UWC. Informed consent was sought from participants for their voluntary participation. Their identities were kept anonymous and responses confidential. Overall findings from the current study indicated that this sample of Health Professional Academics (HPAs) experienced moderate to high levels of burnout, as measured by the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory. No demographic factors were found to correlate with the total score of burnout. Two variables were significantly related to exhaustion, namely the level of qualification and whether participants were studying at the time of completing the survey. Furthermore, nurses and participants currently studying towards a PhD reported significantly higher levels of burnout than the rest of the sample of HPAs. The impact of this study shows HPAs’ experience of moderate to high levels of burnout require interventions to decrease job demands and increase job resources. , Thesis (MA) -- Faculty of Health Sciences, 2022
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2022-04
The impact of institutional cultures on student’s wellbeing among postgraduate students: the case of Nelson Mandela University in South Africa
- Authors: Lebelo, Mpho Tiny
- Date: 2021-12
- Subjects: Port Elizabeth (South Africa) , Eastern Cape (South Africa) , South Africa
- Language: English
- Type: Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10948/55402 , vital:51990
- Description: Increasingly, students across the world in various tertiary institutions are faced with many challenges ranging from financial difficulties, accommodation, academic exclusion and many other challenges. Subsequently, the students’ academic performance suffers due to these challenges. This thesis therefore aims to focus on the perspectives of the post-graduate students at the Nelson Mandela University regarding the notion of wellbeing. This thesis attempts to uses a sociological indigenous perspective of wellbeing of “impilo” in describing well-being. Therefore, the thesis uses wellness as a conceptual framework to understand the challenges faced by postgraduate students at Nelson Mandela University. The thesis was conducted in Port Elizabeth, at Nelson Mandela University campus of Summerstrand focusing on post-graduate students in faculty of humanities. A qualitative research design and qualitative digital ethnographic research methodology was chosen as suitable for answering the research question. Data was collected using semi-structured interviews and transcribed verbatim. Data analysis included identifying consistent themes around notions of well-being and experiences of changing university culture in the responses. The thesis main findings reveal the impact of how the changing university institutional culture impacts post-graduate student’s wellbeing.The research found that students are affected by institutional cultures and this is narrated through their experience of university life and their reflections on #MustFall movements. The participants have detailed how the cultures in the university have a greater impact on the well-being on student because the university is more than just a place of learning but their home. The participants also detailed new colloquial ways of describing well-being using the term “inerves” and “umgowo” are general ways of describing their well-being. The dissertation has contributed to the limited body of knowledge in the context of post-graduate students experience and conception of well-being in the South African higher education. , Thesis (MA) -- Faculty of Humanities, School of Governmental and Social Sciences, 2021
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2021-12
- Authors: Lebelo, Mpho Tiny
- Date: 2021-12
- Subjects: Port Elizabeth (South Africa) , Eastern Cape (South Africa) , South Africa
- Language: English
- Type: Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10948/55402 , vital:51990
- Description: Increasingly, students across the world in various tertiary institutions are faced with many challenges ranging from financial difficulties, accommodation, academic exclusion and many other challenges. Subsequently, the students’ academic performance suffers due to these challenges. This thesis therefore aims to focus on the perspectives of the post-graduate students at the Nelson Mandela University regarding the notion of wellbeing. This thesis attempts to uses a sociological indigenous perspective of wellbeing of “impilo” in describing well-being. Therefore, the thesis uses wellness as a conceptual framework to understand the challenges faced by postgraduate students at Nelson Mandela University. The thesis was conducted in Port Elizabeth, at Nelson Mandela University campus of Summerstrand focusing on post-graduate students in faculty of humanities. A qualitative research design and qualitative digital ethnographic research methodology was chosen as suitable for answering the research question. Data was collected using semi-structured interviews and transcribed verbatim. Data analysis included identifying consistent themes around notions of well-being and experiences of changing university culture in the responses. The thesis main findings reveal the impact of how the changing university institutional culture impacts post-graduate student’s wellbeing.The research found that students are affected by institutional cultures and this is narrated through their experience of university life and their reflections on #MustFall movements. The participants have detailed how the cultures in the university have a greater impact on the well-being on student because the university is more than just a place of learning but their home. The participants also detailed new colloquial ways of describing well-being using the term “inerves” and “umgowo” are general ways of describing their well-being. The dissertation has contributed to the limited body of knowledge in the context of post-graduate students experience and conception of well-being in the South African higher education. , Thesis (MA) -- Faculty of Humanities, School of Governmental and Social Sciences, 2021
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2021-12
The impact of institutional cultures on student’s wellbeing among postgraduate students: the case of Nelson Mandela University in South Africa
- Authors: Lebelo, Mpho
- Date: 2021-12
- Subjects: Port Elizabeth (South Africa) , Eastern Cape (South Africa) , South Africa
- Language: English
- Type: Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10948/54450 , vital:46549
- Description: Increasingly, students across the world in various tertiary institutions are faced with many challenges ranging from financial difficulties, accommodation, academic exclusion and many other challenges. Subsequently, the students’ academic performance suffers due to these challenges. This thesis therefore aims to focus on the perspectives of the post-graduate students at the Nelson Mandela University regarding the notion of wellbeing. This thesis attempts to uses a sociological indigenous perspective of wellbeing of “impilo” in describing well-being. Therefore, the thesis uses wellness as a conceptual framework to understand the challenges faced by postgraduate students at Nelson Mandela University. The thesis was conducted in Port Elizabeth, at Nelson Mandela University campus of Summerstrand focusing on post-graduate students in faculty of humanities. A qualitative research design and qualitative digital ethnographic research methodology was chosen as suitable for answering the research question. Data was collected using semi-structured interviews and transcribed verbatim. Data analysis included identifying consistent themes around notions of well-being and experiences of changing university culture in the responses. The thesis main findings reveal the impact of how the changing university institutional culture impacts post-graduate student’s wellbeing. The research found that students are affected by institutional cultures and this is narrated through their experience of university life and their reflections on #MustFall movements. The participants have detailed how the cultures in the university have a greater impact on the well-being on student because the university is more than just a place of learning but their home. The participants also detailed new colloquial ways of describing well-being using the term “inerves” and “umgowo” are general ways of describing their well-being. The dissertation has contributed to the limited body of knowledge in the context of post-graduate students experience and conception of well-being in the South African higher education. , Thesis (MA) -- Faculty of Humanities, School of Governmental and Social Sciences, 2021
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2021-12
- Authors: Lebelo, Mpho
- Date: 2021-12
- Subjects: Port Elizabeth (South Africa) , Eastern Cape (South Africa) , South Africa
- Language: English
- Type: Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10948/54450 , vital:46549
- Description: Increasingly, students across the world in various tertiary institutions are faced with many challenges ranging from financial difficulties, accommodation, academic exclusion and many other challenges. Subsequently, the students’ academic performance suffers due to these challenges. This thesis therefore aims to focus on the perspectives of the post-graduate students at the Nelson Mandela University regarding the notion of wellbeing. This thesis attempts to uses a sociological indigenous perspective of wellbeing of “impilo” in describing well-being. Therefore, the thesis uses wellness as a conceptual framework to understand the challenges faced by postgraduate students at Nelson Mandela University. The thesis was conducted in Port Elizabeth, at Nelson Mandela University campus of Summerstrand focusing on post-graduate students in faculty of humanities. A qualitative research design and qualitative digital ethnographic research methodology was chosen as suitable for answering the research question. Data was collected using semi-structured interviews and transcribed verbatim. Data analysis included identifying consistent themes around notions of well-being and experiences of changing university culture in the responses. The thesis main findings reveal the impact of how the changing university institutional culture impacts post-graduate student’s wellbeing. The research found that students are affected by institutional cultures and this is narrated through their experience of university life and their reflections on #MustFall movements. The participants have detailed how the cultures in the university have a greater impact on the well-being on student because the university is more than just a place of learning but their home. The participants also detailed new colloquial ways of describing well-being using the term “inerves” and “umgowo” are general ways of describing their well-being. The dissertation has contributed to the limited body of knowledge in the context of post-graduate students experience and conception of well-being in the South African higher education. , Thesis (MA) -- Faculty of Humanities, School of Governmental and Social Sciences, 2021
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2021-12
Exploring small group teaching in the senior phase : a case study in Kentani Education District
- Authors: Maneli, Pumza
- Date: 2017-01
- Subjects: Group work in education , Small groups , Teaching
- Language: English
- Type: Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10353/19859 , vital:43411
- Description: The purpose of this study was to explore small group teaching in the senior phase with the aim of identifying suitable approach of managing small group teaching. This study was triggered by persistent misunderstanding of small group teaching that continued to hover Kentani Education District due to poor performance of learners in the classroom. To understand all these challenges experienced by teachers this study employed qualitative approach using semi-structured interviews to collect and analyse data from participants in order to get a deeper understanding of the phenomena under study. A sampling procedure was used to select respondents from two junior secondary schools of deep rural areas. The two schools were purposefully sampled. Fifteen participants participated in this study from two sampled junior secondary schools. The data were presented, analysed and discussed. A lot of themes emerged from what the participants reported and similar experiences were noted as well as different experiences. The study sought to :( a) Explore teachers ‘understanding of small group teaching. (b) Find out different approaches of small group teaching. (c) Investigate challenges faced by teachers when employing small group teaching. (d) Explore what promotes effective facilitation of small group teaching. (e) Suggest a proposed teaching model that will assist senior phase teachers in enhancing the way they perform their small group teaching. Central to what this study ascertained is the relationship between the teachers and Subject Advisors .From the findings of this study, it can be ascertained that for any teacher to succeed and understand deeply the requirements of his her profession, he she needs to have a positive attitude towards hisher career, being guided, mentored, nurtured, monitored and supported by SMTs and Subject Advisors. , Thesis (MEd) -- Faculty of Education, 2017
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2017-01
- Authors: Maneli, Pumza
- Date: 2017-01
- Subjects: Group work in education , Small groups , Teaching
- Language: English
- Type: Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10353/19859 , vital:43411
- Description: The purpose of this study was to explore small group teaching in the senior phase with the aim of identifying suitable approach of managing small group teaching. This study was triggered by persistent misunderstanding of small group teaching that continued to hover Kentani Education District due to poor performance of learners in the classroom. To understand all these challenges experienced by teachers this study employed qualitative approach using semi-structured interviews to collect and analyse data from participants in order to get a deeper understanding of the phenomena under study. A sampling procedure was used to select respondents from two junior secondary schools of deep rural areas. The two schools were purposefully sampled. Fifteen participants participated in this study from two sampled junior secondary schools. The data were presented, analysed and discussed. A lot of themes emerged from what the participants reported and similar experiences were noted as well as different experiences. The study sought to :( a) Explore teachers ‘understanding of small group teaching. (b) Find out different approaches of small group teaching. (c) Investigate challenges faced by teachers when employing small group teaching. (d) Explore what promotes effective facilitation of small group teaching. (e) Suggest a proposed teaching model that will assist senior phase teachers in enhancing the way they perform their small group teaching. Central to what this study ascertained is the relationship between the teachers and Subject Advisors .From the findings of this study, it can be ascertained that for any teacher to succeed and understand deeply the requirements of his her profession, he she needs to have a positive attitude towards hisher career, being guided, mentored, nurtured, monitored and supported by SMTs and Subject Advisors. , Thesis (MEd) -- Faculty of Education, 2017
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2017-01
Representation of the twentieth century socio-economic and political history of Red Location New Brighton (Port Elizabeth) 1903-1963
- Authors: Maliza, Nokuzola Thozama
- Date: 2012-01
- Subjects: History -- Economic conditions , World politics -- South Africa , Squatter settlements -- South Africa
- Language: English
- Type: Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10353/26415 , vital:65306
- Description: This study sets out to recapture the rich history and diverse culture of Red Location, New Brighton. Port Elizabeth. It explains the reasons for the establishment of Red Location in 1903, and goes on to look at the Economic and Social life of the Community. Two chapters are then devoted to political struggles in Red Location and New Brighton, long regarded as one of the most militant African townships in the apartheid era. Finally, we look at the way in which Red Location has been represented in the substantial Red Location Museum project, and the extent to which the Museum reflects the historical reality. , Thesis (MHIS) -- Faculty of Humanities, 2012
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2012-01
- Authors: Maliza, Nokuzola Thozama
- Date: 2012-01
- Subjects: History -- Economic conditions , World politics -- South Africa , Squatter settlements -- South Africa
- Language: English
- Type: Master's theses , text
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10353/26415 , vital:65306
- Description: This study sets out to recapture the rich history and diverse culture of Red Location, New Brighton. Port Elizabeth. It explains the reasons for the establishment of Red Location in 1903, and goes on to look at the Economic and Social life of the Community. Two chapters are then devoted to political struggles in Red Location and New Brighton, long regarded as one of the most militant African townships in the apartheid era. Finally, we look at the way in which Red Location has been represented in the substantial Red Location Museum project, and the extent to which the Museum reflects the historical reality. , Thesis (MHIS) -- Faculty of Humanities, 2012
- Full Text:
- Date Issued: 2012-01
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