https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40090 .05). The model chi-square value of 43.47 (approximately 44% ) was significant. Thus, the indication is that the model has a good fit in predicting the possibility of a fuel retail outlet being located in the core or peripheral zone of the metropolis as determined by the explanatory variables (the independent variables accounted for about 44% of possible factors which determined whether a fuel retail outlets is located either within the core or peripheral zones of the metropolis. The remaining 56% are factors not considered in the study). The result gotten from the in depth interview sessions corroborated the findings from the tested hypothesis. The third objective was to examine the effects which the supply chain technique employed (either vertically integrated model or third-party arrangement) has on the achievement of efficient and effective distribution of the products. In order to achieve this objective, all the 389 registered members of Petroleum Tanker Drivers (PTD) association who are members of the PTD in the metropolis were sampled, 265 (around 70%) of the distributed questionnaires were retrieved and used for the analysis. In depth interview sessions were also conducted with three different managers of the three major conglomerates in the downstream sector of the Nigerian petroleum sector. The result of one-way between subjects (ANOVA) which was conducted to compare differences in the management and performances of haulage services outsourced to the 3PLS and those run under VIM showed that there was a significant effect of ownership type on management performance (F (2,262) = 60.26, p<.05). The null hypothesis was therefore rejected while the alternate hypothesis was accepted. The findings from the interview sessions posted similar results. The fourth and final objective was to analyze the effect that the socio-economic attributes of the participants (haulers and managers of retail outlets) involved in the distribution of xxvi petroleum products has on the safe, efficient and cost-effective distribution of product and this was done through the use of descriptive statistics, inferential statistics and incisive analysis of the interview sessions. A total number of 265 (70%) out of the 389 registered members of Petroleum Tanker Driver Association (PTDA) participated in the study. Multiple regression analysis (MRA) was used to test this hypothesis. The result from the statistical analysis show that the use of stimulant, work condition, marital status and educational attainment/literacy level have joint influence on compliance (R2 = 0.31, F (4,260) = 29.72, p<.05). On the basis of the foregoing, the hypothesis is thus accepted. The result from the interview sessions confirmed the existence of strong relationship between the explanatory variables and the hypothetical dependant variable. The study recommended a review of the planning processes guiding the establishment of fuel retail outlets. The study also advocated that retailers should endeavour to have stronger control over the supply chain of their products this could done by investing more in VIM rather than outsourcing such functions to 3PLs. This will help in better business performances. Government agencies in charge of monitoring drug abuse among haulers are advised to be more proactive by the duo of prevention and punishment strategies. This should include advocacy campaign against drug abuse. Different ranges of punishments should also be meted out for individual haulers found culpable.]]> Wed 12 May 2021 15:06:55 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40195 Wed 12 May 2021 15:06:06 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40516 Wed 12 May 2021 15:05:06 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40204 Wed 12 May 2021 15:01:15 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40532 Wed 12 May 2021 14:57:48 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:41078 Wed 12 May 2021 14:54:58 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40523 Wed 12 May 2021 14:44:41 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40405 Wed 12 May 2021 14:44:25 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:41082 Wed 12 May 2021 14:36:28 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40533 Wed 12 May 2021 14:36:01 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40692 Wed 12 May 2021 14:33:53 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40512 Wed 12 May 2021 14:31:04 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40491 Wed 12 May 2021 14:30:31 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40522 Wed 12 May 2021 14:28:53 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40403 Wed 12 May 2021 14:25:03 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40501 Wed 12 May 2021 14:22:16 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40528 Wed 12 May 2021 14:19:40 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40529 Wed 12 May 2021 14:19:33 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:42001 Wed 12 May 2021 14:11:18 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:42704 Wed 12 May 2021 14:09:11 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:41079 Wed 12 May 2021 14:08:51 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40675 0.05) shows weak evidence against the null hypothesis, so you reject the null hypothesis i.e. X2 (3, N=53) = 7.82. The Pearson chi-square (p-value) generated was .294, which is construed to mean that it is insignificant. Therefore, the explanation is that age has no influence on access of respondents to electronic resources through cybercafé. In order to make ICT literacy skills more beneficial to the undergraduate students in the selected HEIs, recommendations were made in this study. Firstly, there is a need for mass enlightenment campaigns on the use and benefits of E-resources among undergraduate respondents, the building of capacity of the undergraduate students in the use of electronic resources ICT literacy skill development programmes, need for intervention programmes focusing on the application xiii of some E-resources and software where the students are ranked low. Further, it is recommended that female students need to be encouraged to use E-resources. Also, delivery and empowering of Wi-Fi services, as well as the provision of CD- ROM databases should be considered.]]> Wed 12 May 2021 14:07:19 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:42579 Wed 12 May 2021 14:05:09 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40521 Wed 12 May 2021 14:01:05 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40531 Wed 12 May 2021 13:59:02 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:41081 Wed 12 May 2021 13:58:48 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40530 Wed 12 May 2021 13:58:45 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40332 MUFA>PUFA in descending order of concentrations of mean values (44.19:40.06:15.75, respectively), while the n-6: n-3 ratio was 12:1. In sensory evaluation, consumers indicated how they would prefer to pay premium for meat with guaranteed muscle and fat colour, low fat content, high marbling and tenderness. Consumers observed breed differences (P<0.05) in muscle fibre separation and muscle colour. The overall liking of each attribute was more on moderate bright cherry red lean colour, moderate yellow fat, very abundant marbling and slight separation of muscle fibres. Differences on discrete liking of each attribute among consumers had an effect on the overall liking of each steak with Hereford steaks being more preferred by consumers. It was concluded that meat from beef animals within the same feeding regime has a different fatty acid composition owing to different breed synthetic pathways and feed ingredients and that meat tenderness is not affected by the muscle nanostructure early post-mortem. However, during ageing, meat tenderness is directly linked to breed related myofibril structure changes in particular the myofibril diameter, spacing between myofibrils and their interaction; while the muscle texture features, fibre diameter, spacing between muscle fibres and sarcomere length explain the non-uniformity of beef tenderness. Also the organoleptic and health related quality of meat assumed more importance among consumers in sensory evaluation. Thus meat classification systems should include more credence aspects or indicators that support credence quality of meat]]> Wed 12 May 2021 13:57:19 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40190 Wed 12 May 2021 13:56:35 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:41080 Wed 12 May 2021 13:55:00 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40495 Wed 12 May 2021 13:54:22 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40094 Wed 12 May 2021 13:45:00 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40183 Tue 07 May 2024 11:09:10 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40402 Tue 07 May 2024 10:54:04 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:40200 Tue 07 May 2024 09:51:06 SAST ]]> https://vital.seals.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:37607 Thu 13 May 2021 06:52:37 SAST ]]>